End-to-End Pipelines for Scalable 3D Motion Mining in Dance Archives from Monocular Footage

Philippe Colantoni, Rafique Ahmed, Prashant Ghimire, Damien Muselet, Alain Trémeau
philippe.colantoni@univ-st-etienne.fr, rafique.ahmed@univ-st-etienne.fr, prashant.ghimire@univ-st-etienne.fr, damien.muselet@univ-st-etienne.fr, alain.tremeau@univ-st-etienne.fr
Laboratoire Hubert Curien - UMR 5516, Université Jean Monnet

Abstract

Digital dance and theater archives are difficult to search and study because few tools can accurately extract 3D motion from the monocular, often degraded footage that dominates heritage collections. We present two cloud-ready pipelines that transform these videos into temporally dense SMPL-X reconstructions, per-frame segmentation masks, depth maps, and estimated camera trajectories. The PREMIERE pipeline targets archival material, while the MultiPerson pipeline is tuned for high-frame-rate smartphone or action camera recordings with up to five performers. Both pipelines couple Segment Anything v2.1, Neural Localizer Fields pose recovery, MoGe-based depth cues, WiLoR hand refinement and VGGT for camera parameters estimation. This is followed by scale-aware optimization and RBF smoothing.

Extensive testing on the AIST++ dance data set confirms that the resulting 3D assets surpass earlier monocular baselines in pose fidelity and temporal stability, while remaining robust to motion blur, extreme lighting and human occlusion on stage film. Outputs conform to a unified geometry schema that feeds two open-source WebGL viewers, enabling browser-based playback, VR/MR immersion and high-resolution render export with no additional recording hardware. All code, evaluation scripts and viewers will be released under an open licence, offering a reproducible, extensible foundation for large-scale motion mining and the preservation of intangible cultural heritage.

Code

The pipelines code will be released under an open license.

Videos

Video Samples

PREMIERE-Pipeline

PREMIERE-Pipeline
PREMIERE Samples - Interactive 3D visualization

MultiPerson-Pipeline

MultiPerson-Pipeline
AIST Group Samples - Interactive 3D visualization Extra Samples - Interactive 3D visualization

Pipelines Validation

AIST++ Samples - Interactive 3D visualization Data as Pickle Files

Funding

EU Funding
This work was supported by the HORIZON-CL2-2021-HERITAGE-000201-04 under Grant number 101061303 - PREMIERE
PREMIERE